Pirmiausia pakalbėkime apie stabdžių diskus.Stabdžių diskaipaprastai skirstomi į vidurinius ventiliuojamus diskus, perforuotus ventiliuojamus diskus ir keraminius stabdžių diskus. Kaip rodo pavadinimas, vidurinis ventiliacinis diskas yra tuščiaviduris, o šaltas oras gali praeiti per vidurį, kad atvėstų. Paprastai jis naudojamas priekiniam ratuistabdžių diskai of civil vehicles. Perforated ventilating plate Perforated ventilating plate is to perforate the surface of the ventilating plate to ensure air circulation to the greatest extent and reduce heat attenuation. The perforated ventilating plate is one level higher than the ventilating plate. Ceramic stabdžių diskai are not ordinary ceramics, but reinforced composite ceramics composed of carbon fiber and silicon carbide at a high temperature of 1700 degrees. The weight of the ceramic disc is less than half of the ordinary cast iron disc. For example, the SLR MCIAREB with ceramic brakes has a front wheel brake disc with a diameter of 370mm but a weight of only 6.4 kg. The CL-CLASS, which uses ordinary stabdžių diskai, has a front disc diameter of 360mm but weighs up to 15.4 kg. Although the ceramic brake disc has excellent braking performance, its price is very expensive. For example, the optional price on high-performance sports cars of Porsche and Audi is more than 100,000 yuan.
Pakalbėkime apiestabdžių kaladėlės again. Generally divided into asbestos type stabdžių kaladėlės, semi-metal type stabdžių kaladėlės, low metal type stabdžių kaladėlės, ceramic type stabdžių kaladėlės, NAO (non-asbestos organic matter) type stabdžių kaladėlės. The so-called asbestos-type stabdžių kaladėlės are the earliest stabdžių kaladėlės used at low cost and easy to manufacture. Early and common use. However, asbestos materials have been confirmed by the medical community to be carcinogens and their use is now banned. From the appearance of semi-metal stabdžių kaladėlės, it has fine fibers and particles, which can be easily distinguished from asbestos type and NAO type. Compared with traditional brake materials, it mainly uses metal materials to increase the strength of the stabdžių kaladėlės.At the same time, temperature control and heat dissipation capabilities are also superior to traditional materials. However, because the material of the brake pad contains more metal components, especially in a low temperature environment, excessive braking pressure will cause the surface between the brake disc and the brake drum to wear and produce noise. From the appearance of low-metal stabdžių kaladėlės, low-metal stabdžių kaladėlės are somewhat similar to semi-metal stabdžių kaladėlės, with fine fibers and particles. The difference is that they have lower metal content than semi-metal stabdžių kaladėlės. Ceramic stabdžių kaladėlės The stabdžių kaladėlės of this formula use new ceramic materials with low density, high temperature resistance and wear resistance. It has the advantages of no noise, no dust, no corrosion to the hub, long service life, and environmental protection, but the price is higher. As for the NAO (non-asbestos organic matter) stabdžių kaladėlės, it should belong to the legendary artifact. It has the advantages of no dust pollution, low wear, low noise, and the service life is significantly extended.